Daimler AG Agrees to Pay $184 Million to Settle SEC and DOJ Allegations; Alleged Conduct Includes Sales of Vehicles and Parts to Iraq Under U.N. Oil for Food Program

The Federal government has massively ramped up enforcement against domestic and foreign corporations for violation of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA), essentially an anti-bribery or kickback statute applicable to overseas transactions. The latest target to fall to FCPA allegations, according to an SEC press release, is German automotive giant Daimler AG. The Securities and Exchange Commission had alleged that Daimler allegedly paid bribes to foreign government officials to secure business in Eastern Europe, Africa and Asia. Last Thursday, the SEC announced that Daimler had entered into a settlement agreement with the SEC in which Daimler agreed to pay $91.4 million in disgorgement. Daimler also agreed to pay $93.6 million in fines to settle alleged criminal charges which were announced by the Department of Justice last week.

The SEC complaint, filed on March 22, charges that Daimler allegedly paid $56 million in improper payments, involving more than 200 transactions in 22 countries, over a period of 10 years. The government contends that Daimler allegedly earned $1.9 billion in revenue and at least $90 million in illegal profits as a result of the payments. Included in the government's allegations are allegations that Daimler paid kickbacks to Iraqi officials in relation to sales of vehicles and spare parts to Iraq under the United Nations Oil for Food Program. The complaint also alleges that Daimler kept ledger accounts of credit balances for the benefit of foreign government officials.

Daimler allegedly made bribes or kickbacks through several methods. Amounts of alleged discounts or rebates on sales contracts were allegedly kicked back to foreign officials. Daimler also alleged used false sales intermediaries, corrupt business partners and cash desks to funnel bribes to officials. The government alleges that Daimler's management sanctioned the practices.

Daimler has issued a press release relating to the settlement. The company notes that it cooperated with SEC and DOJ during their investigations, entering into a consent agreement with the SEC and a deferred prosecution agreement with DOJ. The release also notes that Daimler North East Asia Ltd., also entered into a deferred prosecution agreement with DOJ and Mercedes-Benz Russia SAO and Daimler Export und Trade Finance GmbH pled guilty to charges of violations of the FCPA in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia.

Daimler also states that it has taken steps to ensure that its future conduct will comply with all applicable laws and Daimler's "Integrity Code." Daimler states that under its deferred prosecution agreements, it must maintain a comprehensive compliance program and not commit any further violations of the FCPA for two years. If Daimler successfully complies with these terms, the charges against the corporation and its subsidiaries will be dismissed.